Genital warts are one of the most common sexually transmitted infections (STIs), caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). These skin lesions can appear unsightly and, if left untreated, may spread. One of the most effective treatments for removing genital warts is cryotherapy (cold therapy). In this article, we’ll cover everything about this treatment, including its benefits, side effects, and prevention strategies.
What Are Genital Warts and Why Should They Be Treated?
Genital warts are soft, raised lesions that appear in the genital and anal areas. While usually painless, they can cause itching, burning, or discomfort. Since HPV is highly contagious, timely treatment is crucial to prevent the spread of infection and transmission to others.
What Is Cryotherapy and How Does It Work?
Cryotherapy (cold therapy) is a common method for removing genital warts. This procedure involves applying liquid nitrogen at an extremely low temperature to the wart, causing freezing and destruction of the infected tissue. This process not only eliminates the wart but also stimulates the immune system to fight HPV.